Alzheimer’s disease is a neurodegenerative disease characterized by abnormal protein deposit aggregates in the brain tissue of patients. In particular, amyloid β-protein (Aβ) has been associated with the pathogenesis of Alzheimer’s. These Aβ molecules can aggregate...
All jawed vertebrates use immunoglobulins (Ig) produced by B-lymphocytes for acquired immunity. Immunoglobulins are glycoproteins, consisting of two heavy and two light chains, bonded together by disulfide bonds, and often drawn in a cartoon as a “Y”. Immunity...
